Guide | Pokemon Base Set

1st Edition vs Shadowless vs Unlimited

How to tell your Base Set cards apart in ten seconds.

Pokemon cards came out in English on January 9, 1999. Wizards of the Coast printed that first set, Base Set, more than once. The prints look almost the same. They don't sell for the same money.

Good news: you can tell them apart fast. You need the card, decent light, and three checks.

The ten second check

  1. Look under the art box, on the left. A small black stamp with a 1 and the word EDITION means 1st Edition. You're done.
  2. No stamp? Look at the right edge of the art box. A dark shadow running down the right side means Unlimited. A clean edge with no shadow means Shadowless.
  3. Still not sure? Read the tiny line along the bottom of the front. "© 1995, 96, 98, 99" is a Shadowless or 1st Edition print. "© 1995, 96, 98", with no 99, is Unlimited.

That's it. The rest of this page shows each one on real cards from our shelf.

1st Edition: the stamp

The first print run, and the smallest. Every 1st Edition card carries the Edition 1 stamp: a little black circle with a 1 inside and EDITION wrapped around it.

On a Pokemon card it sits just under the bottom left corner of the art box. Energy cards have no art box, so the stamp moves up next to the word ENERGY. Our Base Set Lightning Energy shows it right there.

Every English 1st Edition Base Set card is also shadowless. So a stamped card with no shadow isn't odd. That's just the first print.

The stamp didn't stop with Base Set. Jungle had a 1st Edition run too, and our 1999 Jungle Pidgeot wears the same stamp in the same spot.

The Edition 1 stamp on a 1999 Jungle Pidgeot, under the bottom left of the art, and on a 1999 Base Set Lightning Energy, next to the word ENERGY.
Our Jungle Pidgeot (stamp under the art, left) and Base Set Lightning Energy (stamp by the word ENERGY).

Shadowless: the in-between

After the 1st Edition run, Base Set kept printing without the stamp. The early copies still had no shadow behind the art box. Collectors call them Shadowless. Then the shadow showed up and stayed, and that's Unlimited.

Three ways to spot one:

  • No shadow. The right edge of the art box is clean.
  • A thinner HP number. Shadowless HP reads light and thin. Unlimited HP is bolder.
  • The 99. The copyright line reads "© 1995, 96, 98, 99 Nintendo, Creatures, GAMEFREAK. © 1999 Wizards."

Put two copies side by side and the HP is the sneaky one. On our Shadowless Charmander the "50 HP" is thin and light. On our Unlimited Charmander it's heavier, and the shadow is plain to see.

Top right corners of two 1999 Base Set Charmander cards. Left, Shadowless, thin 50 HP and no shadow beside the art. Right, Unlimited, bolder 50 HP and a dark shadow down the right side of the art.
The top right corner of both Charmanders. Shadowless on the left, Unlimited on the right.

Unlimited: the big run

Unlimited is the print most people opened. No stamp, a dark shadow down the right side of the art, a bolder HP number, and a copyright line that stops at 98: "© 1995, 96, 98 Nintendo, Creatures, GAMEFREAK. © 1999 Wizards."

Unlimited is not a lesser card, just a bigger print run. Our Base Set Charizard is an Unlimited copy. It's one of only 16 holo rares in the 102 card set.

Copyright lines from four Base Set cards. The Shadowless Charmander and Onix read 1995, 96, 98, 99. The Unlimited Charmander and Onix read 1995, 96, 98.
The copyright lines of our Shadowless and Unlimited Charmander and Onix, stacked. Look for the 99. (Shadowless Onix, Unlimited Onix)

Side by side

1st EditionShadowlessUnlimited
Edition 1 stampYesNoNo
Shadow on the right of the art boxNoNoYes
HP numberThinThinBold
Copyright line1995, 96, 98, 991995, 96, 98, 991995, 96, 98

Easy mistakes

  • Calling cards from other sets Shadowless. The name only means something on Base Set. Jungle and Fossil never had a Shadowless print. Our 1st Edition Jungle Pidgeot already has the shadow.
  • Judging the shadow from a dark photo. A worn or dirty edge can pass for a shadow. Read the copyright line to settle it.
  • Trusting the title. Shadowless cards get mislabeled in listings all the time. Check the card, not the words.

On our shelf right now.

Every card below is the actual card, photographed front and back. Condition is in the name.

Got a Base Set binder in a closet? Check the stamp, the shadow and the 99, then tell us what you have. We buy collections.

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